2-methyl-2-bromopropane, also known as tert-butyl bromide, is a colorless and flammable liquid with a sweetish odor. Its chemical formula is (CH3)3CBr, and it has a molecular weight of 137.03 g/mol. It is commonly used as a solvent and as an alkylating agent in organic synthesis.
One of the unique properties of 2-methyl-2-bromopropane is that it undergoes SN1 reactions more readily than SN2 reactions due to steric hindrance caused by the bulky tert-butyl group. This makes 2-methyl-2-bromopropane a useful compound in stereochemistry studies. However, this compound has also been linked to some health risks if not handled properly, including skin irritation, eye irritation, and respiratory tract irritation.
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